Lettuce is a staple ingredient in our salads, sandwiches, and wraps. It's a refreshing and crunchy vegetable that effortlessly complements many dishes. The best part is that it is a healthy choice bursting with benefits—not just for us but also for our dogs.
Yes, this leafy vegetable is safe and healthy for dogs. You can easily incorporate it into their diet as a low-calorie and nutrient-rich snack. However, it would help if you carefully prepared the lettuce and how much you feed your dog.
We'll explain these topics in more detail in this article, but before that, let's discuss some excellent health benefits of feeding lettuce to a dog.
Below, we have highlighted five reasons why lettuce is a healthy vegetable that you can add to your dog's diet:
Lettuce contains dietary fibers that can help support a dog's digestive health and regular bowel movements. These fibers can add bulk to stool, absorb excess water in the stomach, make it easier for the dog's body to move food through the digestive tract, and prevent constipation. Furthermore, fiber is a prebiotic food that can strengthen the good bacteria in a dog's gut. They help support the growth and activity of these good bacteria while restricting the overgrowth of harmful bacteria, helping maintain a balanced gut microbiome.
Although the exact nutritional value of lettuce varies depending on its type, overall, this leafy vegetable is rich in vitamins and minerals. It's mainly a rich source of vitamin K, which contributes to bone health, helps prevent heart diseases, and promotes faster wound healing, as well as vitamin A, which helps improve a dog's vision and also helps maintain healthy skin. Apart from that, lettuce also contains various minerals, including:
Lettuce has a high water content (around 90%), making it a hydrating treat for hot summer days. You can share it with your pup to provide additional moisture and keep their bodies hydrated and energized. However, lettuce shouldn't replace your dog's primary water source. Your dog should always have access to clean drinking water.
Lettuce contains chlorophyll, a compound that gives plants a green color. In dogs, this compound can help prevent bad breath by reducing the overgrowth of odor-causing bacteria in the mouth.
Even lettuce's high water content can stimulate saliva production, which helps wash away food particles or dirt that might be stuck between the teeth. This helps prevent bad breath and other oral health problems in dogs.
Please note that water-rich fruits and vegetables like lettuce are not replacing dog-friendly oral hygiene practices, including regular brushing.
Lettuce can be a safe choice if your dog is overweight or your vet advises you to manage calories. It's a low-calorie vegetable high in water, which can help promote a feeling of fullness between meals.
In addition to using lettuce as a treat, you can add it to your dog's regular meals to make it feel full and satisfied without increasing its caloric intake.
It's pretty simple to prepare and feed lettuce to your dog. Just follow these few simple steps:
There are various types of lettuce; fortunately, most are safe for dogs. You can buy anything from iceberg, romaine, arugula, butter, Batavia to lamb's lettuce. Remember that darker ones typically have more nutritional value even though they have roughly the same water content.
Lettuce can contain dirt and potential pathogens, including bacteria, viruses, and parasites. Thus, it's recommended that you thoroughly wash it before feeding it to your dog.
Chop the lettuce into small bite-sized pieces so it's easier for a dog to chew and digest. Even though lettuce doesn't have a hard texture, it can pose a risk of choking, especially for dogs that often gulp down their food. Someone can easily avoid the risk if the lettuce is chopped into smaller portions.
When it's time to feed the lettuce to a dog, you have two options: raw or cooked. Both versions are safe for dogs due to their preference and health requirements.
If your dog likes crunchy food, try serving raw lettuce pieces. But if your dog often suffers from digestive discomfort, cooked lettuce could be a safer choice for their tummy.
Lettuce is a safe vegetable for a dog. Still, it's also essential to keep the following precautions in mind to ensure their safety and well-being:
Moderation is the key when it comes to feeding snacks to your dog, including lettuce. This vegetable contains fiber, vitamins, and minerals but lacks many more essential nutrients, including protein, carbohydrates, and fats. Even the high fiber content of this vegetable can be problematic when eaten in large amounts.
Thus, it shouldn’t replace their regular, well-balanced meals. You should consider lettuce an occasional treat that doesn't exceed 10% of your dog's daily caloric intake. The remaining 90% of their daily calories should come from a healthy and well-balanced diet.
Lettuce can harbor many bacteria, viruses, and parasites, including E. coli and Salmonella. We recommend buying lettuce from a reliable store and wash it properly before feeding it to your dog.
Lettuce is safe for dogs, but only when it does not contain seasonings or additional ingredients. If you have prepared a meal or a salad for yourself, you can set aside some plain lettuce for your dog. However, it is best to avoid feeding your dog lettuce from your salad or sandwiches, as the dressings, sauces, or other toppings could harm them.
If you're feeding your dog lettuce for the first time, start with a small amount and monitor how they react to this new food. If you notice signs of food allergies or sensitivities, like diarrhea, vomiting, itchy skin, an ear infection, or sudden behavior changes, you should take your dog to a vet.
It's always a good idea to consult a veterinarian before feeding your dog any new food. They can advise you on whether your dog needs that food or if it is entirely unnecessary. They can even recommend the correct portion sizes based on your dog's age, weight, health condition, and nutritional requirements.
When served in moderation, lettuce can be a safe addition to a dog's diet. This vegetable's high water content, dietary fibers, minerals, and vitamins can improve your dog's overall health and well-being. Be careful of the portion sizes, and don’t exceed 10% of your dog's daily caloric intake.
If you have any further doubts, consider consulting with your veterinarian before feeding lettuce to your dog.
Let's answer some frequently asked questions about feeding lettuce to a dog:
Yes, dogs can eat romaine lettuce in moderation. You can offer your dog plain and washed romaine lettuce as an occasional treat.
Yes, dogs can eat iceberg lettuce in moderation. You can offer your dog plain, washed iceberg lettuce as an occasional treat.
Yes, dogs can eat lettuce raw. It's a water-rich, crunchy vegetable that can appeal to them as a snack or treat. Ensure the lettuce is washed correctly to eliminate dirt and potential pathogens, including bacteria, viruses, and parasites. Additionally, it's recommended that the raw lettuce be chopped into small bite-size pieces so it's easier to chew and digest.
Yes, dogs can eat cooked lettuce with no seasonings or additional ingredients.
We would love nothing more than for you to transition your fur baby from their current hard-to-digest, yawn worthy kibble to our all-natural, gut friendly, cold-pressed dog food. We offer three recipes –
lamb,
chicken, and
salmon – that we are sure your dog would appreciate. But we would also encourage you to make the transition slowly. Changing your dog's diet suddenly could create unnecessary problems.
We dog owners know that our pooches love to eat. Most of them love to try new things as well. But believe it or not, canines have sensitive digestive systems. It doesn't take much to upset things. That's exactly what could happen if you suddenly switched foods without allowing your pet a transition period.
Below is a general guide for pulling off a gradual transition. It should work well regardless of the diet you have chosen, including our cold-pressed dog food recipes for your furry friend.
The first stage of the transition takes place over days 1 and 2. It may require a bit of math, but look at the feeding guidelines for both diets and give your dog 75% of the recommended amount of the current food and 25% of the recommended amount for the new food. Do not exceed the ratio even if your dog shows tremendous interest in the new product.
Introducing new food too quickly could make it more difficult for your dog's digestive system to adjust to the new ingredients. The end result could be an upset stomach or even diarrhea and vomiting. Regardless of the speed of transitioning, some dogs have a more sensitive tummy than others and will have some softer stools during the transitioning process. It is common for all dogs to experience more gas during the transition period even if their stools are still firm.
The second and third stages call for gradually reducing the old food while increasing the new. Begin stage two on the third or fourth day, reducing the 75/25 mixture to a 50/50 mixture. Continue with this ratio for another day or so.
Stage three should be somewhere between days 5 and 7. Here is where you will decrease your dog's old food to 25% while increasing the new food to 75%. As long as your pet hasn't shown any
signs of digestive troubles, you are well on your way to completing the transition.
Throughout the transition, you have probably been monitoring your dog for any signs of digestive discomfort. Assuming that your pet has tolerated the new food well, you can eliminate the old food altogether by the eighth or ninth day. In most cases, a dog will have fully transitioned to the new food by day ten. If your dog has an iron gut, you can speed up the transition process to fully transition within 7 days.
Please note that all dogs are different. Some don't handle transitions to new food so easily. As a result, food transitions have been known to take as long as 14 days. Just go slow and steady, monitoring your pet along the way.
Choosing the right feeding approach for your canine companion can be a puzzle. Both free feeding and scheduled feeding have their advocates, and each method has its own set of advantages and considerations, regardless of whether you're offering off-the-shelf kibble or an all-natural option like Nextrition cold-pressed dog food.
Free feeding involves leaving out a dish of food for your dog to graze on throughout the day, accompanied by fresh water. This approach is undeniably convenient for pet parents. There's no need to stick to strict feeding times or rush home to feed your dog.
One of the perks of free feeding is that it allows dogs to consume their food at their leisure, which some argue mirrors natural feeding habits in the wild. However, since domesticated dogs have different lifestyles, this comparison might not hold true in practice. Free feeding can be particularly beneficial for dogs who tend to naturally graze and eat in small amounts.
However, free feeding isn't without its pitfalls. The most significant concern is the risk of gorging and overeating, which can lead to bloating, throwing up, digestive issues and weight gain. This approach can be especially problematic in households with multiple dogs, as it may lead to competition and food dominance issues.
The downsides to scheduled feeding include less flexibility in your daily routine and the potential need for more frequent feedings for dogs with specific health conditions.
We often associate coconuts with tropical beach vacations. And now they have found their way from sandy shores into our kitchens, grocery stores, and restaurants. We often enjoy them in our curries, smoothies, and even desserts.
But the real question from every pet owner is, can dogs eat coconut? In this article, we’ll uncover the truth behind the question by unveiling some potential benefits and possible risks of this tropical fruit.
So, let’s dive right in.
Yes, dogs can eat coconut, but in moderation. While this fruit offers many potential health benefits for dogs, it's important that you stay mindful of the portion sizes as coconut contains medium-chain triglycerides. This compound can cause some gastrointestinal upset and bloating when eaten in large quantities.
Your dog will reap the maximum benefits of coconuts when you incorporate them as a supplement to their regular and balanced diet.
Coconuts are believed to have many benefits for dogs. Below, we've outlined 5 of these potential health benefits:
Coconut contains medium-chain fatty acids (MCTs) that can help improve the overall skin and coat health of dogs. It also provides anti-inflammatory properties that can help reduce itching, redness, and skin irritation.
Coconuts are rich in dietary fibers that can support digestion and promote regular bowel movement when served in moderation. They act as a natural bulking agent that adds bulk to the stool and absorbs excess water, which can help prevent diarrhea and constipation.
When these fibers enter your dog's gut, they serve as prebiotics that foster the growth of good bacteria while inhibiting the overgrowth of bad bacteria. This helps maintain a healthy balance of the gut microbiome.
Coconut contains lauric acid, a substance that is known to have anti-inflammatory properties. That means it can protect the cells from damage caused by free radicals and prevent chronic inflammation. This, in turn, can help prevent other health conditions like arthritis, heart diseases, autoimmune disorders, skin allergies, respiratory problems, etc.
Along with its anti-inflammatory properties, lauric acid is also known to have antimicrobial and antiviral properties. These properties can help your dog’s body fight off various viruses and other harmful pathogens, thus supporting their immune system's defense mechanisms.
Coconuts are often recognized for their rich mineral content, as they contain:
Coconuts come in a variety of shapes and forms, but are they all safe for your dog? Let’s find out.
The white part of a fresh coconut, also known as the coconut meat or flesh, is safe for dogs. However, you should be mindful of the portion sizes as this part contains high fat and fiber content, which can cause digestive issues like diarrhea.
Ideally, coconut flesh should be considered as an occasional treat, and its amount shouldn’t exceed 10% of your dog’s daily caloric intake.
Coconut oil is also safe for dogs, but only in small amounts. It, too, contains high amounts of fat that can cause digestive upset or diarrhea when eaten in large quantities.
You can offer your dog some coconut water as a refreshing treat for hydration every now and then. It’s a good source of electrolytes, which makes it a healthy choice. However, it's crucial to choose natural coconut water and avoid commercially packed coconut water which can contain other ingredients and artificial sugar.
Dogs can have unsweetened coconut milk, but again, only in small amounts. Similar to other coconut products, milk is also high in fat and calories, which can have a negative effect on your dog’s health when eaten in large amounts.
Coconut flour is also safe for dogs, and it can even be used as an alternative to wheat flour in some homemade dog treats. It’s especially a good option for dogs with a wheat or gluten allergy.
Coconut is a treat that you can share with your dog occasionally. You can add a few small slices of fresh coconut flesh or shreds of plain dried coconut to their meal as a food topper. If your dog enjoys coconut milk, you can even add that to their regular meal.
Remember that moderation is the key. The amount of coconut you share with your dog shouldn’t exceed 10% of their daily caloric intake. While the remaining 90% should come from a healthy and well-balanced meal. To help prevent any digestive upset from coconut, it is recommended to start with less than 10% of their daily caloric intake and monitor their reaction.
Furthermore, if your dog is suffering from any existing health conditions or has special nutritional requirements, then you should consult with a veterinarian before giving them coconut.
When feeding coconut to your dog, make sure you take the following precautions to ensure their safety and well-being:
Coconut can be a safe addition to your dog’s diet. The amount of medium-chain fatty acids (MCTs), dietary fibers, antioxidants, and minerals present in this fruit can help promote your dog’s overall health and well-being. You just need to be careful about the portion sizes and share only a small amount of coconut with your dog as an occasional treat.
If you have any further doubts, then you can talk to a veterinarian before feeding coconut to your furry friend.
Let’s answer some frequently asked questions about feeding coconuts to a dog:
Yes, dogs can eat coconut oil in small amounts. It’s important to note that coconut oil contains high-fat content, which can cause digestive upset or diarrhea in dogs when eaten in large quantities.
Yes, dogs can have natural coconut water as a refreshing treat, but it shouldn’t be their primary water source. Also, if you’re buying commercially packed coconut water, make sure it doesn’t contain other ingredients and artificial sugar that can be unsafe for a dog.
Yes, dogs can have unsweetened coconut milk in small amounts. However, it should be considered an occasional treat since it’s high in fat and calories.
Yes, a dog can eat plain coconut flakes as they are simply shredded pieces of coconut flesh. You can add them to their regular meals as food toppers or use them in some homemade treat recipes.
Just make sure that you either use natural coconut flakes or dog-friendly coconut flakes. Avoid buying coconut flakes that are made for humans, as they might contain other ingredients, seasonings, and artificial sweeteners, all of which are harmful to your dog.
Yes, dogs can eat coconut yogurt as long as it's made with ingredients that are safe for dogs. Some commercially available yogurts contain artificial flavors, added ingredients, seasonings, and artificial sweeteners, which can be harmful to your dog’s health.
Yes, dogs can eat coconut ice cream as long as it contains dog-friendly ingredients. Most commercially available coconut ice creams contain artificial flavors, added ingredients, seasonings, and artificial sweeteners, which can be harmful to your dog’s health.
Whether you like asparagus on the side with a steak or as a crisp addition to your favorite salad, it's a nutrient-rich vegetable that adds a delightful contrast to your dishes. And guess what? Asparagus isn't just for humans to enjoy, it’s also safe for dogs.
Yes, dogs can eat asparagus, but there are certain factors you should consider before sharing this veggie with your furry friend. In this article, we have discussed all these precautions in detail and also explained the right way to feed asparagus to a dog. But before all that, let’s start by understanding the various health benefits of this tasty green vegetable.
Below are the 4 amazing health benefits your dog will get by eating asparagus:
Asparagus is a rich source of both soluble and insoluble fiber that can help improve your dog’s digestion and promote regular bowel movements. These fibers are considered a natural bulking agent that can help the food move efficiently through the digestive tract while absorbing excess water.
Furthermore, fiber is also known to support the growth of beneficial gut bacteria that can help improve the overall gut health and boost the immune system of a dog.
Asparagus contains various antioxidants, and they’re especially a rich source of glutathione. It’s a very powerful antioxidant that plays an important role in protecting the cells from damage caused by free radicals. This function not only reduces the risk of chronic inflammation but also helps prevent many other serious health conditions in dogs.
Asparagus contains vitamin C, which can help strengthen your dog’s immune system by promoting the production and function of white blood cells. This vitamin also has antioxidant properties that contribute to healthy skin and coat.
Asparagus is known for its nutrient profile, as it contains various vitamins and minerals. This vegetable is especially rich in calcium, phosphorus, and vitamin K, all of which contribute to developing and maintaining strong teeth and bones in dogs.
Dogs can eat asparagus, both raw and cooked; however, you should know that raw asparagus can be hard to chew and digest, especially for smaller dogs and puppies. It can also pose a risk of choking when eaten whole or too quickly.
That’s why the safest option would be to cook the asparagus by boiling or steaming until tender. Also, make sure that you chop the cooked asparagus into small bite-sized pieces that are easy for your dog to eat.
Then, you can either feed them asparagus on their own as a treat in between meals or add this vegetable as a food topper to their regular meal. If you prefer to make some homemade treats for your dog, then you can also add asparagus to those recipes.
When feeding asparagus to your dog, make sure you take the following precautions to ensure their safety and well-being:
Asparagus should be considered a healthy treat that supplements your dog’s regular, well-balanced diet. It should never exceed 10% of their total daily caloric intake because overfeeding this vegetable can lead to nutritional imbalance and digestive problems.
Also, when introducing this vegetable to your dog for the first time, start slow and give their body time to adjust to the new food.
While cooking asparagus for your dog, avoid adding any other ingredients or seasonings like oil, butter, salt, and pepper. These additional ingredients could be toxic to a dog or make them sick.
Asparagus, especially raw asparagus, poses a risk of choking when eaten whole. Therefore, it’s recommended that you chop the asparagus into small bite-sized pieces that are easy for your dog to eat.
Asparagus can lead to a noticeable change in the smell of a dog’s urine. It isn’t something to worry about, as it’s caused by a certain compound present in this vegetable that, when metabolized, can result in a distinctive and often strong odor in the urine.
You should consult your veterinarian only when you notice any other changes in your dog’s behavior (other than the smell of their urine) after feeding them asparagus.
Asparagus can be a really great addition to a dog’s diet. This vegetable can provide them with dietary fibers, antioxidants, vitamins, and minerals. It can boost their immune system, support their digestive health, prevent chronic inflammation, and even support their bone and teeth health.
Just remember to cook the asparagus without any other ingredient or seasoning, and chop it into small bite-size pieces before feeding them to your dog. Also, be mindful of the portion sizes and make sure that your dog’s asparagus intake never exceeds 10% of their total daily caloric intake.
If you have any other doubts about feeding vegetables like asparagus to your dog, consult a veterinarian for further help.
Let’s answer some frequently asked questions about feeding asparagus to a dog:
Yes, asparagus is considered safe for dogs. This vegetable contains dietary fibers, antioxidants, vitamins, and minerals that can support your dog’s immune function, digestive system, and bone and teeth health.
Dogs can eat raw asparagus, but it can be hard to chew and digest, especially for smaller dogs and puppies. It even poses a risk of choking when eaten whole or too quickly.
Yes, cooked asparagus is the best option for dogs. But make sure it’s made without any other ingredients or seasoning, like oil, butter, salt, or pepper. These ingredients could be toxic to a dogs or make them sick.
We love our dogs. They aren’t just our pets, they’re a part of our family. And as their guardians, we’re responsible for their health and wellness. That includes feeding them healthy and nutritious food.
If you’re like most pet owners, chances are, you are probably feeding your dog dry kibble. But do you know there might be a better option available? Let's explore cold-pressed dog food and the reasons you may want to consider switching.
Cold-pressed dog food is a nutrition-rich food that’s prepared at a low temperature. The process of cold pressing involves gently mixing all the ingredients and then pressing them together for a few seconds.
It’s very different from your typical dog food that is prepared by extrusion - a method in which manufacturers use high heat, steam, and extreme pressure to produce kibble. After being exposed to the high temperatures the natural flavors get reduced or eliminated and have to be sprayed with a palatant to make the food appealing to the dog.
On the other hand, low temperatures used in cold-pressed dog food preserve heat-sensitive enzymes, natural flavors, nutrients, and fibers. This process produces food that is easy to digest.
Making cold-pressed dog food starts with wholesome ingredients which could include fruits, vegetables, prebiotics, probiotics, and popular proteins like beef, fish, and chicken. The entire mixture is pressed with a quick application of heat into a bite-sized shape your dog will love.
It’s worth noting that all ingredients are pressed very gently. This allows the food to break down slowly inside your dog’s tummy. It reduces swelling and bloating.
And since cold-pressing requires a very low temperature as compared to extrusion and baking, the food preserves more of its natural nutrients. It also makes the food more appetizing for your dog as more of the natural aromas and flavors are retained.
Cold-pressed dog food is gaining widespread acclaim from dog parents. But to understand whether or not it’s a good option for your dog, let’s compare its pros and cons.
Cold-pressed dog food doesn’t expand in the stomach like extruded foods. Instead, it breaks down quickly and naturally in the digestive process.
Have you ever seen kibble come back up? Most pet parents have, and it’s not pretty. But have you questioned why kibble looks the same after it’s been in your dog’s stomach as it did going in? That’s because kibble swells and bloats in the stomach, instead of breaking down into more accessible nourishment.
Apart from that, many extruded dog foods tend to have a variety of fillers which can upset the dog’s stomach.
High heat leads to the destruction of proteins, nutrients, and complex starch-like sugars. Additionally, high heat creates free radicals that can damage the nervous and immune systems of your pet.
Whereas, cold-pressing is an amazing way of preserving the nutritional integrity of all the ingredients. It retains vitamins, natural enzymes, fibers, natural oils, and flavors while ensuring free radicals are not produced.
Furthermore, the natural blending of ingredients and gentle pressing creates a high density and highly digestible product. All of this makes cold-pressed food a great option for pet parents who are looking for a complete well-balanced diet that’s closer to nature.
Some dogs can be fussy. It can be hard to switch their diet. Many pet parents have easily transitioned their dog from dry kibble to cold-pressed dog food.
It’s because dogs are naturally drawn to the scent of real food. The cold-pressed process retains more of the natural flavors and aromas of fresh ingredients. That’s why this kind of food is great to stimulate a dog’s appetite and taste buds.
Cold-pressed dog food is more nutritionally dense than other types of food so you feed about 30% less than traditional kibble making it less taxing on a dog’s digestive system. The food breaks down and is digested faster so active dogs will have access to energy shortly after eating.
If you have a puppy, you may be more reluctant to try a new diet. They are more sensitive and they require proper nutrition. Plus it’s crucial that you feed the proper amount of calories, vitamins, and minerals to support their growth and development.
In such a case, cold-pressed food can be a great option for your pup as they transition to solid foods.
Additionally before buying the cold-pressed food for your puppy make sure it's formulated as per your dog's nutritional requirements, look for food labeled as puppy or all life-stages, both have the necessary nutritional requirements for this stage of your dog’s life.
Feeding your dog a raw dog food diet is growing in popularity among dog owners around the world. Although this is a relatively small portion of dog owners, most veterinarians will not recommend this diet because of the fear of bacteria and parasites like salmonella and E. coli that can be present in raw food.
Plus feeding a raw diet can be a hassle for pet owners. It requires a lot of freezer space, proper handling, and it's not ideal for families with young children or people with compromised immune systems.
Cold-pressed dog food is a better and more convenient alternative to raw dog food without the risk of bacterial infection to dog owners. And it doesn’t require any special care and handling. Lastly, cold-pressed dog food is shelf-stable and convenient to store.
Raw and fresh cooked dog food diets usually cost more because they need to be refrigerated or frozen. This means it has to be shipped in special containers or refrigerated, driving up the cost of the product and the energy needed to deliver it.
Cold-pressed dog food is shelf-stable whereas raw & fresh dog food diets will start to go bad when thawed within a few days. This requires the need to constantly plan ahead to ensure there is enough food in the fridge but not too much. It normally takes 24 hours to thaw once transferred from the freezer to the fridge.
As pet ownership rates increase around the world, so does the demand for pet food that is more sustainable. Cold-pressed dog food is more sustainable because it is prepared with less heat and thus it consumes less energy and resources compared to kibble. Furthermore, cold-pressed dog food is condensed and doesn’t come in large packages which reduces the amount of packaging needed.
Now that we understand the many pros of cold-pressed dog food, it’s only fair that we take a look at the potential cons as well. Let’s get started.
Cold-pressed dog food costs more than typical dry dog food. Kibble has a lower cost due to how it is extruded and the quality of ingredients.
Cold-pressed dog food is a relatively new type of pet food in the US market, so there are fewer brands and recipes to choose from and may not be available where you shop for dog food.
Now, we're starting to see the many benefits of cold-pressed dog food. But, how does cold-pressed dog food fare against kibble, raw, fresh food and freeze-dried dog food diets? Let's find out.
Kibble is produced by the method of extrusion. In fact, around 95% of all dry dog foods are made by a process called extrusion because it’s inexpensive, quick, and flexible.
Kibble
The process starts by mixing all the ingredients together and then grinding and grounding it into a dough. This dough is then pushed through an 'extruder' which is essentially a long metal tube. Here the mixture is continually heated under pressure at a very high temperature.
Once the ingredients are cooked, the dough is pushed out a die and cut to a specific length forming a piece of kibble. They are dried at a high temperature to reduce the moisture content and to harden. After being exposed to the high temperatures the natural flavors have been reduced or eliminated and have to be sprayed with a palatant to make the food appealing to the dog.
Every dog is different but many will do better with cold-pressed food because it has more digestive benefits. It also retains the taste of the natural ingredients which makes it more appetizing for fussy dogs.
Raw meat-based diets have become more popular in recent years. A raw diet generally includes organ meats, bones, muscle meat, raw eggs, dog-safe fruits, and vegetables. Some people even mix raw food with kibble.
Raw
Cold-pressed dog food is the closest alternative to raw dog food. While the latter retains more natural nutrients and flavor, it’s also more prone to high numbers of pathogenic bacteria that can be harmful to humans. Raw diets also require you to plan ahead because you have to defrost it ahead of time.
Freeze-drying is the process of removing moisture from raw and frozen products through a vacuum. The process starts by cutting down frozen raw ingredients down to the desired size and spreading them evenly onto trays. These trays are then stacked and stored in freezers.
Freeze-dried
The vacuum system used inside the freezers converts ice from the product into water vapor. This entire process is called sublimation.
There’s no heat involved in freeze-drying, hence all the natural nutrients remain unaltered.
Cold-pressed dog food has many benefits over freeze-dried food. It's a more cost-effective option hence you won’t have to burn a hole in your pocket to get proper well balanced food for your dog.
A fresh food diet does sound appealing and a healthier option for our dogs. Most commercial brands are a "human-grade" diet prepared with natural, real ingredients like beef, chicken, lamb, and fresh fruits and vegetables like spinach, carrots, and blueberries. The unique selling point of this kind of diet is that it's made with fewer or no preservatives.
Fresh-food
You can make a fresh-food diet for your pet at home but it'll require a lot of your time and finances. There's also an option of buying fresh-food diets. Many brands offer freshly cooked food that's sold frozen, so you don't have to handle raw food. If you decide to get them, you'll have to store them in the freezer and thaw them in the fridge before serving.
Even though the fresh part sounds appealing, it isn't always the best option for your dog. For example, the protein content per serving of fresh food usually ranges between 8-11%. Whereas the protein content in some cold-pressed diets contains 28% protein per serving.
Additionally, it’s worth noting that cold-pressed dog food is a much more affordable option compared to fresh-dog food.
As the concept of cold-pressed dog food starts gaining popularity, you’ll see a lot of new brands popping up. It can feel overwhelming and you’ll be left wondering how to choose good dog food.
To get started, find the ingredient list. You want to look for meat as the #1 ingredient, healthy grains, fruits, and vegetables.
Avoid dog foods that contain inexpensive ingredients with little to no nutritional value such as corn, wheat and soy.
The pet food industry has witnessed a big surge in growth. No doubt there are thousands of options available for you to choose from. But the benefits of cold-pressed dog food can outweigh a lot of other alternatives.
It’s the best method to preserve the natural nutritional value of the ingredients in your dog’s food. And as a pet owner, you won’t be exposed to bacteria and germs as you would while handling raw food.
If you’re ready to switch to cold-pressed food, it is often best to switch gradually over 7 to 10 days.
Absolutely yes. You can soak cold-pressed food in warm water before feeding it to your puppy. It’ll quickly break down and dissolve into the water making it easier for your puppy to digest. For example, Nextrition's formula contains all necessary nutrients that are beneficial for dogs at any stage of life.
Yes, you can easily mix cold-pressed and raw dog food together. Reference the recommended feeding guidelines for both diets and adjust the amount fed for both to ensure they are receiving a balanced meal.
When you start switching to cold-pressed dog food, do it gradually by adding a small amount into the current diet of your dog. You can slowly increase the portion size over the course of 7 to 10 days.
It can be because the extruded dog food is subjected to high temperatures and rigorous pressure for cooking. Many sources claim that this method removes more than 40% of vitamins and minerals from the food.
That’s why manufacturers spray the final product with a mixture of fats, vitamins, flavors and minerals to meet the AAFCO’s standards.
Whereas cold-pressed dog food is gently mixed and cooked to form small bite-sized chunks. These are filled with nutrients and are easy to digest.
We recommend that you should store cold-pressed dog food in a cool, dry place.
Leading vet
Raw food diets for dogs have grown in popularity over the last several years. Proponents claim that raw food is healthier than traditional dog food. However, most veterinarians do not recommend raw diets for their patients. What’s true and who’s right? The truth is that there are many misconceptions about raw food diets. Purported benefits have not been validated and many pet parents are unaware of the risks associated with a raw diet. Before deciding to switch to a raw diet, make sure you understand the pros and cons of raw food diets.
Raw food diets, also known as BARF (Biologically Appropriate Raw Food) or PMR (Prey Model Raw) diets, involve feeding dogs raw meat, bones, organs, and sometimes vegetables and fruits.
According to JAVMA, raw diets are “diets that include uncooked ingredients derived from domesticated or wild caught food animal species that are fed to dogs or cats living in home environments.” These diets may include bones, skeletal muscle, byproducts, organs, unpasteurized milk, and uncooked eggs. To further complicate matters, raw food diets can be commercially available or home-made.
There are several reasons why people feed their pets raw food diets. Proponents of raw food diets believe that raw food diets have many benefits. Is this truth or fiction?
1. “Raw food diets are closer to what our dogs’ ancestors ate in the wild.”
Advocates for a raw food diet believe that domesticated dogs have the same nutritional needs as their wild ancestors. Since dogs descended from wolves, they believe that our dogs’ diets should mimic what wolves eat. Wolves are carnivores whose digestive systems have evolved to process raw meat, bones, and organs. Proponents of the raw food diet argue that traditional dog food is overly processed and contains carbohydrates and other additives that can lead to a host of health problems, including obesity, dental disease, and gastrointestinal issues.
While this idea may seem to make sense, it is based on the flawed assumption that domesticated dogs have the same nutritional needs as wolves. A new study that compared the genome of domesticated dogs with wolves found that dogs have evolved and adapted significantly from wolves. “The genome signature of dog domestication” shows that they have adapted to a starch-rich diet. Unlike wolves that are pure carnivores, dogs are in fact omnivores.
As omnivores, domesticated dogs have evolved so that their gut can digest and metabolize plant-based ingredients in addition to meat. However, dogs still need a diet that is high in animal protein and fat to meet their nutritional needs. Protein is necessary for the growth and maintenance of muscle tissue and fat is important for energy, insulation, and the absorption of vitamins and minerals. Though dogs are not carnivores, the take home point is that they require a balanced diet that is high in animal protein and fat and low in carbohydrates and fiber. Their digestive system is not equipped to handle large amounts of carbohydrates or fiber. Diets that are high in carbohydrates can lead to weight gain, digestive problems, and other health issues.
2. “Raw foods are more easily digestible than processed kibble.”
There is a common belief that raw food diets are more easily digestible than kibble. Proponents of raw food diets often claim that dogs are better adapted to digest raw meat and bones. There is some evidence from studies that raw food diets are more digestible but most of these studies were done in cats and not dogs. For example, one study that examined feeding raw or kibble to African wildcats reported better crude protein digestibility in raw diets though this did not apply to fat, dry matter, or energy digestibility.
A study in dogs that compared extruded dry kibble (commercial dog food), high-moisture roasted refrigerated, high-moisture grain-free roasted refrigerated, and raw diet reported mixed results. When compared to kibble, raw diet had better digestibility in fat but not crude protein or energy (high-moisture grain-free roasted refrigerated had higher crude protein digestibility than raw). Ultimately, a review of the literature shows little scientific evidence to support the claim that raw food is more digestible than kibble in dogs. In fact, raw food diets can be tough and fibrous and cause gastrointestinal problems such as constipation, diarrhea, and even blockages in the digestive tract. While raw food diets may seem like a more natural and therefore more digestible option for dogs, the evidence does not support this claim.
3. “Raw food diets are better for your dog’s teeth.”
Another myth about raw food diets is that they are better for your dog’s teeth. However, a study published in the British Journal of Nutrition reported that home-prepared diets had a higher risk of a dog having oral health issues than commercial dry food (41% versus 22%). Another study reported a 42% decrease in the accumulation of tartar with larger kibble. Ironically, raw food diets that include bones may injure your dog’s teeth. Bone is added to raw food diets to provide calcium and phosphorus. However, if the bones are not ground completely, bone fragments can break a tooth or cause gastrointestinal problems.
While the purported benefits of a raw food diet are questionable at best, there is a growing body of evidence to suggest that raw food diets may actually be harmful to dogs. Raw diets may contain dangerous bacteria, bone fragments that can cause problems, be nutritionally deficient, or be harmful to people.
One of the primary concerns with raw food diets is the risk of bacterial contamination. Raw meat and bones can carry harmful bacteria such as Salmonella, E. coli, and Listeria, which can cause serious illness in both dogs and humans. One study reported that 80% of home-prepared raw chicken-based diets were contaminated with Salmonella versus 0% in commercial kibble. Commercial raw meat-based diets have not fared better. Another study reported that 21% of 166 commercial raw diets were contaminated with Salmonella. Dogs can become sick from these bacteria by ingesting contaminated raw food or by coming into contact with contaminated surfaces. And, it is not just dogs, humans can also become sick when they come in contact with bacterial contaminated food, bowls or feces
Raw food diets contain bones as an ingredient. Raw bones are often included in commercial raw food diets as a natural source of calcium and other nutrients. However, these bones can be very hard and if they are not ground sufficiently, bone fragments can cause dental fractures, broken teeth, and other serious dental problems. In addition, bone fragments can also cause gastrointestinal injuries and lead to constipation.
Another risk associated with raw food diets is the potential for nutritional deficiencies and imbalances. Home-cooked diets, and even some commercially-available raw food diets, often lack essential nutrients which can lead to a range of health problems. For example, a lack of calcium can result in weakened bones and teeth, while a lack of vitamin D can cause rickets. Additionally, raw food diets may not provide enough fiber or carbohydrates, which can lead to gastrointestinal problems such as constipation and diarrhea. A recent European study found that 60% of homemade raw diets had major nutritional imbalances and did not meet the nutritional needs of the pet.
It is also important to note that raw food diets may not be suitable for all dogs. Dogs with certain health conditions, such as pancreatitis or kidney disease, may not be able to tolerate a high-protein diet.
Raw food diets also pose a risk for humans. Handling raw meat and dishes can expose people to harmful bacteria like salmonella, E. coli and listeria. These bacteria pose even greater problems for people who are young, immunocompromised, old, or pregnant.
While proponents of raw food diets claim that raw food diets can improve dogs’ overall health, coat, and digestion, there is little evidence to support these claims. To date there are no published randomized controlled studies that support the purported benefits of a raw food diet. On the other hand, there is a growing body of evidence that highlights the potential risks of raw food diets.
Besides the questionable benefits and known risks, raw food diets can be expensive and time-consuming to prepare. Unlike traditional dog food, which is readily available and requires no preparation to serve, raw food diets require careful planning and preparation. The meat and other ingredients must be sourced from reputable suppliers and the food must be stored and handled properly to reduce the risk of bacterial contamination. Additionally, the cost of raw food diets can be prohibitively high, especially for larger dogs or households with multiple dogs.
Even though raw food diets may seem like a healthy alternative to traditional dog food, the risks associated with these diets far outweigh any potential benefits. The risk of bacterial contamination, nutritional imbalances, dental damage, and the cost and time involved in preparing raw food diets makes them impractical and potentially dangerous.
The American Animal Hospital Association (AAHA) “does not advocate nor endorse feeding pets any raw or dehydrated non sterilized foods, including treats that are of animal origin.” Likewise, the American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA) discourages the feeding to cats and dogs of any animal-source protein that has not first been subjected to a process to eliminate pathogens because of the risk of illness to cats and dogs as well as humans. Remember, if you have any questions about your dog’s diet, talk with your veterinarian to choose the best food for your pet’s individual needs.
“Dogs and cats are naturally resistant to salmonella or other bacteria”
FALSE! Pets are not immune to bacteria. Dogs can contract Salmonella, E-coli, Listeria, and other bacteria, just like humans and other animals.
“Any food can be contaminated with, it’s not just raw food”
While this is TRUE, bacterial contamination is much more likely with raw diets.
“Bones in raw diets are good for pets”
FALSE! Bones can fracture teeth, cause gastrointestinal injury, and constipation.
“Freezing or Freeze-Drying kills bacteria that could be found in raw diets”
FALSE! Many of the bacteria that are found in raw meat can survive freezing.
Q: Is a raw dog food diet safe?
A: While proponents of raw food diets claim their benefits, most veterinarians do not recommend them due to potential risks. Raw diets can be contaminated with harmful bacteria like Salmonella, E. coli, and Listeria, which pose health risks to both dogs and humans. Additionally, improperly formulated raw diets may result in nutritional deficiencies or imbalances, potentially causing health issues in dogs.
Q: What are the potential benefits of a raw dog food diet?
A: Proponents of raw food diets claim several benefits, such as improved overall health, coat condition, and digestion. However, scientific evidence supporting these claims is limited. Raw food diets are often thought to mimic what dogs' ancestors ate in the wild, but dogs have evolved as omnivores and require a balanced diet that includes animal protein, fat, and limited carbohydrates and fiber.
Q: What types of raw food are typically included in a raw dog food diet?
A: Raw dog food diets typically consist of raw meat, bones, organs, and sometimes vegetables and fruits. Some variations of raw diets, such as the BARF (Biologically Appropriate Raw Food) or PMR (Prey Model Raw) diets, may include a combination of these ingredients. It's important to note that raw diets can be commercially available or homemade.
Q: Are there any risks associated with a raw dog food diet?
A: Yes, there are several risks associated with raw dog food diets. Bacterial contamination is a significant concern, as raw meat and bones can carry harmful bacteria that can cause illness in both dogs and humans. Dental damage can also occur due to the hardness of raw bones, which can fracture teeth or cause gastrointestinal injuries. Additionally, homemade raw diets may lack essential nutrients, leading to nutritional deficiencies or imbalances.
Q: Should I consult with a veterinarian before starting my dog on a raw food diet?
A: Yes, it is highly recommended to consult with a veterinarian before starting your dog on a raw food diet. Veterinarians can provide guidance based on your dog's individual health needs and assess the potential risks and benefits. They can also help ensure that the diet is balanced and meets your dog's nutritional requirements.
Q: How should I transition my dog to a raw food diet?
A: If you decide to transition your dog to a raw food diet, it's important to do so gradually. Start by introducing small amounts of raw food alongside their regular diet and gradually increase the proportion of raw food while decreasing the previous diet. This gradual transition helps minimize digestive upset and allows your dog's system to adjust to the new diet.
Q: Can all dogs eat a raw food diet?
A: Raw food diets may not be suitable for all dogs. Dogs with specific health conditions, such as pancreatitis or kidney disease, may require dietary restrictions that a high-protein raw diet may not accommodate. It's crucial to consider your dog's individual health needs and consult with a veterinarian before making any dietary changes.
Q: How do I ensure that my dog's raw food diet is balanced?
A: Achieving a balanced raw food diet can be challenging, especially with homemade diets. It's important to work with a veterinarian or a veterinary nutritionist to formulate a balanced diet that meets your dog's nutritional needs. This includes considering the appropriate ratios of animal protein, fat, and essential nutrients while minimizing the risks of bacterial contamination.
Q: Can I feed my dog only raw meat?
A: Feeding your dog only raw meat may not provide a balanced diet. Dogs require a combination of animal protein, fat, and other nutrients to meet their nutritional needs. A raw meat-only diet may lack essential vitamins, minerals, and other nutrients necessary for optimal health. It's essential to formulate a balanced raw food diet that includes a variety of ingredients to ensure your dog's nutritional requirements are met.
Q: Are there commercial raw dog food options available?
A: Yes, there are commercial raw dog food options available. These commercial raw diets are formulated to meet the nutritional needs of dogs and may provide a more balanced option compared to homemade raw diets. However, it's important to choose reputable brands that follow proper food safety protocols and consult with a veterinarian to ensure the chosen commercial raw diet is appropriate for your dog.
Be it pumpkin spice lattes or pumpkin pies, we love the taste and smell of this round winter squash. It reminds us of cozy memories, jack-o-lanterns, and many other fall festivals. But have you ever wanted to share a slice of pumpkin with your dog?
The good news is you can! Pumpkin is one such food that can offer the right amounts of vitamins and other needed nutrients to your dog. But not all kinds of foods made with pumpkin are safe for dogs.
This article will guide you on how to feed pumpkins to your dog without causing any health issues. But first, let's explore some more amazing health benefits of pumpkin for a dog.
Pumpkin has a ton of different benefits for dogs. We'll discuss 8 such amazing benefits that help support your dog's overall health.
Pumpkin is a superfood for your dog. It contains vitamin A which promotes healthy skin and eyes including night vision. It’s also a great source of vitamins C and E, as well as minerals like iron and potassium which help regulate your dogs’ blood pressure, improve muscle health, and boost immune health.
Vitamin E helps keep away free radicals that can trigger abnormal cell growth. Whereas iron helps keep your dog’s hemoglobin levels up.
A healthy digestive system is crucial for your dog. Pumpkin has a high soluble fiber content, which aids digestion. This fiber content adds bulk to your dog’s stool by absorbing water. This helps treat diarrhea.
What if your dog has constipation? Feeding your dog pumpkin for mild constipation can help. You can add 1-to-3 tablespoons of pumpkin to your dog’s diet and the fiber content of the pumpkin will help in eliminating the feces from the body.
But do remember to keep your dog well hydrated when increasing the fiber content of their diet otherwise constipation can get worse.
Furthermore, the fermentation of fiber produces fatty acids that supply energy to cells. Thus pumpkin also helps in lowering the acidity level in the large intestines of your dog.
Pumpkin has a slightly sweet taste and a rich creamy flavor which is appealing to even the fussiest dogs. You can get these in various forms - canned, cooked, and pureed according to your preference.
But do avoid buying pumpkin pie filling or spiced canned pumpkin. It might contain ingredients like sugar, cloves, ginger, or cinnamon that aren't safe for dogs.
Beyond its delicious taste, pumpkin is a great food to promote weight loss in your pet. It has fewer calories and high fiber content which helps keep them full. It also allows your dog to lose some excess water in its body.
Urinary incontinence is loss of bladder control which can happen due to many reasons including UTI, weak bladder, hormonal imbalance, urinary stones, etc.
Pumpkin seeds and flesh contain antioxidants and a healthy dose of Omega 3 fatty acids. These help dislodge kidney stones and prevent urinary incontinence in your dog.
The most common kind of parasites in dogs are tapeworms, hookworms, whipworms, and roundworms. If any of these parasites are present in your dog’s digestive tract, they can cause severe nutritional deficiency.
For centuries, people have used pumpkin as a dewormer. Pumpkin seeds are very effective in treating intestinal worms as they contain an amino acid called cucurbitin. It weakens the intestinal worms keeping your dog healthy and worm-free.
70% of the immune system is impacted by a healthy gut and a healthy immune system in dogs is critical in fighting infections and diseases. The antioxidant properties of pumpkin can boost your pet's immune system. They can destroy free radicals or “oxidants” in your pet’s body.
Prebiotics are a very essential compounds found in specific foods like pumpkin. These are the indigestible carbohydrates that move through the digestive tract of your dog. It reaches the colon where they get converted into short-chain fatty acids. These acids provide a source of energy for the good bacteria that live in your dog's digestive system. It aids in improving digestion and helps the immune system work better.
Now that you know how beneficial pumpkin is for your dog’s health, you’ll want to know “how much pumpkin do you give to a dog”
The amount of pumpkin you should feed your dog depends on its size. Small dogs can be fed 1 teaspoon and large dogs can eat 2 to 3 tablespoons of pumpkin per day. It is also recommended to begin with small quantities and increase gradually to avoid adding too much fiber.
If you’re unsure about how to start, below are the 4 most common ways you can feed pumpkin to your dog.
Plain canned pumpkin is a good choice for your dog. It contains a mixture of vitamins, iron fiber, and potassium. You can serve it in various ways like:
Most pet parents prepare home-cooked meals for their dogs. But it should be noted that canned pumpkin is actually more beneficial as it has more nutrients and fibers whereas fresh pumpkin has higher water content.
But if you still want fresh pumpkin, make sure you cook it well before serving. Just take a small piece of pumpkin and scoop out the seeds. Place the pumpkin slices on a baking sheet that's lined with parchment paper. Bake it until the pumpkin flesh is fork-tender. Before removing the skin, let the pumpkin cool. Then cut the baked pumpkin into small pieces, blend, and serve.
Pumpkin seeds are a highly nutritious part of the pumpkin. But they should be served more sparingly. Ideally, one pumpkin seed per 10 lbs of body weight per day is considered safe. You can easily shell, clean and roast fresh seeds and then grind them up to feed your dog.
But be wary of buying store-bought pumpkin seeds because they contain additional oils, salt and spices which may create health risks for your dog.
You can find many pumpkin supplements in the market. These are generally available in powdered form that you can mix with water to get a canned pumpkin puree-like consistency. Most pet owners prefer them while traveling or camping as it’s convenient to carry.
The supplements have a nutrition chart that can provide you with the exact nutritional value of the product. But it’s recommended that you consult a veterinarian before adding a pumpkin supplement to your dog’s diet.
While pumpkin has numerous benefits for your dog, you need to be cautious about a few things. Firstly make sure you feed your dog the right amount of pumpkin. Too much of anything is harmful.
Pumpkin contains fiber and too much fiber decreases the amount of protein and other nutrients your pet can absorb from their food. It puts them at a risk for deficiencies.
Secondly, if you’re buying canned pumpkins, read the ingredient list. You can only feed plain pumpkin puree to your dog. The puree made for pumpkin pie filling has added fat, sugar, cloves, ginger, nutmeg, or cinnamon. These spices can be toxic for your dog.
Also, avoid sugar-free canned pumpkins as it contains artificial sweeteners and xylitol, a life-threatening toxin for dogs.
Feeding your dog only dry kibble can fulfill their basic nutritional requirements but enhancing their diet with healthy ingredients such as pumpkin can help them feel their best. That’s why professionals recommend enhancing your dog’s diet with nutrient-rich foods.
Pumpkin is one such superfood and a natural stomach soother for your dogs. It contains essential nutrients and fibers to keep our dogs happy and healthy. Plus, as an added bonus, the taste of pumpkins always makes your dog’s tail wag.
Yes, you can serve freshly made or plain canned pumpkin puree to your dogs every day. If you have a small pup, serve 1 teaspoon pumpkin and 2-3 teaspoons to big dogs per day.
Pumpkin contains soluble fiber content that adds bulk to the dog’s stool by absorbing water. It's very helpful in treating diarrhea.
Pumpkin has high nutritional value, it promotes digestive health, and can prevent many diseases and infections. Hence it can be a great supplement to add in your dog’s foods.
Plain canned pumpkin is one of the healthiest options for your dog. You can also make fresh pumpkin puree and roast some pumpkin seeds.
But while buying canned pumpkins, make sure you get the plain one and not the pumpkin pie filling as that contains added fat, sugar, and spices. These ingredients can be toxic for dogs.
Yes, pumpkin as dog food is easy on the stomach of both puppies and grown dogs.
Yes, you can feed roasted pumpkin seeds to your dog. Make sure you properly shell, clean and roast fresh seeds and then grind them up to feed your dog. And prepare them without any oils and added spices as they can be harmful for your dogs health.
Source:
https://www.akc.org/expert-advice/health/can-pumpkin-help-with-dog-diarrhea/
https://pets.webmd.com/dogs/can-i-give-dog-pumpkin
https://blog.homesalive.ca/dog-blog/health-benefits-of-pumpkin-for-dogs
https://www.pumpkin.care/blog/is-pumpkin-good-for-dogs/
Salmon, a reddish oily fish, is a popular and healthy food item that’s eaten around the globe. Their rich buttery flavor makes them one of the most consumed fish, especially in America.
But do you know the appreciation of this fish isn’t limited to humans only? Our pups enjoy eating salmon too! Now as a concerned pet parent, you might wonder if it’s the right decision to feed salmon to a dog.
In this article, we’ll discuss whether you should feed salmon to your dog and whether it has the same health benefits for them as it does for humans.
The short answer is YES! Dogs can eat salmon as it offers many health benefits. In fact, you’ll find many popular commercial dog foods use salmon as a main ingredient.
But how does this fish improve or support your dog's health? Let’s find the answer to this question by discussing the 5 reasons dog food companies use this ingredient.
Protein is an essential nutrient in your dog’s diet. It’s required for growth, healing, and almost every metabolic process.
Salmon contains approximately 20 grams of protein per 100 grams. This is very close to other protein sources like chicken which contains approximately 27 grams per 100 grams and beef which contains approximately 26 grams per 100 grams.
This is why real salmon, chicken, or some other kind of meat is the first and largest individual ingredient in more premium dog foods. If your veterinarian has recommended a fish-based diet for your pup, you can find some good options.
But it’s important to note that just a home-cooked salmon does not contain all the nutrients a dog needs. That’s why you should never replace their daily well-balanced meal with just salmon.
This however doesn’t apply to commercial dog food that’s made using salmon and is labeled a complete meal because it contains other ingredients that balance its nutritional profile.
Omega-3 fatty acids are polyunsaturated fatty acids that play an important role in your dog’s diet. These can be categorized into 3 sets α-linolenic acid (ALA), eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA), and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA). While ALA is found in plant oils, DHA and EPA are found in fish and other seafood.
It is important to note that your dog’s body doesn’t produce these fatty acids. You need to add supplements or food items like salmon that are rich in omega-3 fatty acids in their daily diet.
These fatty acids can have many positive effects on the overall health of your dog, such as:
Salmon has a rich nutritional value. It contains many vitamins and minerals that play an important role in supporting various functions in your dog’s body.
The complete nutritional breakdown of salmon is as follows:
The omega-3 fatty acids present in salmon play an important role in promoting healthy bowel function. Firstly, they help in lubricating the digestive tract which keeps digestion flowing smoothly. Secondly, the anti-inflammatory properties of salmon strengthen the intestinal lining in your dog’s body and help prevent many gastrointestinal diseases.
Salmon has less cholesterol and saturated fat when compared to other popular meat options like chicken. If your dog is trying to lose some weight, it might be a good option to add salmon to their diet.
You can even talk to your veterinarian about switching to a fish-based diet to promote healthy weight loss. But don’t replace their entire meal with just home-cooked salmon as it doesn’t contain all the necessary nutrients required by a dog’s body.
Now that you know the benefits of feeding salmon to your dog, the next question that comes to mind is how often should you feed them salmon, and can a dog eat salmon every day?
Ideally, the answer will vary depending on your dog’s health, age, breed, and nutritional requirements. But you can feed a complete and balanced commercial pet food with salmon every day.
If you’re cooking salmon at home, you can serve it as a treat or mix it in with their daily well-balanced meal.
If you’re skeptical about your dog's dietary requirements and restrictions, you can consult with your veterinarian before adding salmon to their diet.
There are various ways to feed salmon to your dog. Below we have outlined some of the popular ways of preparing salmon and which ones are safe for your dogs.
Many vets recommend avoiding raw or undercooked salmon to your dog. It might contain a parasite called neorickettsia helminthoeca which is known to cause salmon poisoning disease. This disease can be deadly for your dog.
The dangerous part is that your dog might not even show signs of salmon poisoning until 5-6 days after eating a raw infected fish. After which it often gets too late to actually treat them.
If in case your dog has eaten or even licked raw salmon, you should consult your veterinarian immediately.
Cooked salmon is a healthy option for your dog. You can pan fry, grill, roast, steam, poach, and even bake salmon before feeding.
Just remember to not add any additional ingredients or seasonings like butter, onion, garlic, salt, or pepper as these can be harmful to a dog’s health. You can however use small amounts of dog-friendly oils like sunflower oil to avoid the fish sticking to the pan while cooking.
Also, while cooking, make sure the internal temperature of salmon reaches at least 145°F to kill all the bacteria and parasites. Once cooked perfectly, allow the salmon to completely cool down before serving it to your dog.
You can try various ways to add salmon to your dog's diet such as:
Canned salmon is a safe and convenient way to feed your dog. You can easily carry it along when going on picnics or small trips with your dog.
But while buying canned salmon, look for dog-friendly brands or salmon that’s soaked in water. Oil-soaked canned salmon contains sodium and fat. If eaten in large amounts, these ingredients can be harmful to your dog.
Also, check the ingredient list before buying. It shouldn’t contain any other harmful additional ingredients.
Dogs shouldn’t eat smoked salmon as it contains high levels of sodium. On average, 100 grams of smoked salmon contains 700 milligrams of sodium whereas 100 grams of fresh cooked salmon has only 75 milligrams of sodium.
Too much sodium in your dog’s diet can lead to multiple health problems including vomiting, weakness, diarrhea, excessive dehydration, and seizures. It can also lead to salt poisoning or sodium poisoning.
Apart from the actual salmon meat, it may also consist of skin and bones. Let’s briefly discuss whether these parts of salmon are safe for your dog or not.
Your dog can eat cooked salmon skin but it isn’t as healthy as the actual fish. The skin has a higher fat content that can lead to health issues like weight gain if eaten regularly.
You can restrict the consumption of salmon skin for an occasional treat. Also when you serve them salmon skin, cut it into small pieces so it’s easy to chew and digest for a dog.
Salmon bones are small, hard, and very sharp. They can get lodged in your dog’s mouth or stomach causing them to choke or lead to some serious damage to their digestive tract. Thus it’s important that you carefully remove all the bones from the salmon before cooking and feeding it to your dog. It’s always a good idea to buy a boneless salmon filet for your dog.
Dogs can eat salmon eggs or salmon roe but it’s also an unhealthy option. It contains a high amount of omega-3 fatty acids, vitamin A, and calcium that can be beneficial for their health. But salmon eggs also contain a high amount of sodium which can cause some major health issues.
In a nutshell, the same rules of feeding salmon to a dog apply while feeding salmon to a puppy.
It’s a tasty and nutritious food option that can offer many health benefits during their early growth and development stages. But don’t exceed the recommended portion sizes which is 10 grams of salmon for every 500 grams of their weight once a week only.
Also, cook the salmon properly, allow it to cool down, and serve on its own or add it to their daily meal.
There might be a chance that your puppy has a fish allergy, so try to serve them a small piece first and monitor their reaction for the next 24-48 hours. If you notice any signs of an allergic reaction like vomiting, diarrhea, or constant scratching or licking, contact a veterinarian.
Salmon is a popular protein added to commercial dog foods. You’ll find various treat options, meal mixers, and complete meals made using salmon.
If you want to feed your dog fish-based food but don’t want to go through the trouble of cooking salmon at home, you can try these dog foods.
Salmon oil is another great option for your dog especially if they’re suffering from skin allergies or itchy and dry skin. This oil is made from the healthy fats or omega-3 fatty acids found in salmon. But since it’s a supplement you should consult a veterinarian about the required dosage.
Salmon is a safe and healthy fish to feed to your dog. The only two precautions you need to remember are the portion size and the risk of salmon poisoning.
Even though salmon is highly-nutritious , it isn't enough to fulfill your dog’s daily dietary needs. You should always feed this fish as a supplement to a well-balanced meal. You can also consult with your veterinarian to determine the exact portion size according to your dog’s requirements and health issues.
On the other hand, many vets recommend that salmon poisoning can be easily averted by simply keeping your dog away from raw salmon. Always cook the salmon before feeding and ensure that the internal temperature has reached a minimum of 145°F to kill all the bacteria and parasites.
Also, stay on alert about the following signs of salmon poisoning:
If you notice any of these signs within a week of feeding salmon to your dog, consult your vet immediately.
Salmon is a delicious and nutritious option for your dog. It's a rich source of protein and omega-3 fatty acids and is also chock-full of vitamins.
But remember to monitor the portion sizes and serve salmon in moderation. It should never replace your dog’s well-balanced meal.
If you still have any doubts, you can talk to your veterinarian before feeding salmon to your dog.
Let’s answer some frequently asked questions about feeding salmon to a dog.
Many vets recommend that dogs should never eat raw salmon. It might contain neorickettsia helminthoeca parasite that causes salmon poisoning disease in dogs. It’s a fatal disease that can result in death if left untreated.
There’re various ways to cook delicious salmon for your dog. You can pan-fry, grill, roast, steam, poach, and even bake salmon filet before feeding it to your dog. But don’t use any additional ingredients and seasonings like onion, garlic, salt, and pepper while cooking.
Once cooked and cooled, you can cut it into small chunks and serve as a treat or mix it in with their usual meal.
Yes, a dog can eat canned salmon that’s soaked in water. You should however avoid oil-soaked salmon for your dog as it contains salt, fat, and oils. If eaten in large amounts, these ingredients can be harmful to your dog.
Dogs can eat cooked salmon skin occasionally. It does contain many vitamins and minerals but it also contains high amounts of fat that can be harmful to a dog and can cause weight gain if eaten regularly.
On the other hand, dogs should not eat salmon bones as they are small, sharp, and brittle. They can easily get lodged in your dog's mouth or stomach which can lead to choking or damage to their digestive tract.
Yes, you can feed a complete and balanced commercial pet food with salmon every day.
You can feed unseasoned boiled salmon with some plain rice to your dog when they’re suffering from diarrhea. It isn’t a cure but it can help settle their tummy while providing some essential nutrients.
If your pet has any health issues, you should consult with your veterinarian before feeding them salmon.
Sources:
https://dogtime.com/dog-health/dog-food-dog-nutrition/83818-can-dogs-eat-salmon
https://www.akc.org/expert-advice/nutrition/can-dogs-eat-salmon/
https://www.greatpetcare.com/dog-nutrition/can-dogs-eat-salmon/
Leading vet
As your furry friend ages, it's important to give them extra love, care, and attention. Senior dogs require different care routines to remain happy and healthy. Here are some helpful tips to keep your senior dog healthy and happy.
Senior dogs, which are defined as being 7 years or older, should visit their veterinarian at least twice a year for check-ups. This may seem frequent, but it isn’t when you consider that 6 months is roughly equivalent to 3 dog-years. An annual exam for a senior dog is the equivalent to an exam every 7 years for an elderly human patient, and no medical doctor would advise seeing their elderly human patients that infrequently.
Since many illnesses become more prevalent with increasing age, these routine exams are important. The goal of these visits is to diagnose and treat disease before it becomes more advanced and therefore more difficult to manage. During the exam, your veterinarian will perform a complete physical exam and look for evidence of disease. Your vet will also ask you for symptoms and changes in behavior that may indicate an underlying medical problem. Unfortunately, our dogs cannot communicate with us directly. They cannot tell us that they are experiencing pain or that they feel short of breath. Even though we can surmise these symptoms by being observant and recognizing, for instance, that Fido’s decreased activity may mean that his arthritis has worsened, we can never be certain. How do we know that his inactivity is due to shortness of breath rather than arthritic joints? We don’t, and veterinarians have the challenge of using every clue to make the right diagnosis. This includes the physical examination, the history you provide, and the use of screening diagnostic tests.
In between visits there are steps you can take to ensure that illnesses are recognized early. Primarily, you should watch for changes. While physical and physiologic changes are part of the aging process, there are certain changes that may signify illness. Changes in appetite, behavior, activity, appearance, and weight may signal the development of diseases. For instance, increases in eating, drinking and urination are the textbook symptoms of diabetes. Weight gain, decreased activity, and hair loss are the classic signs of hypothyroidism. These are just a few of the signs and symptoms that are hallmarks of diseases seen in our aging dogs. Likewise, you should keep an eye out for any new lumps and bumps on their pet. If any lumps or changes are noted, it is important to bring your dog to the veterinarian for an exam and work-up.
As dogs age, their nutritional and metabolic requirements change. Older pets are typically less active and require less caloric intake. They also lose muscle mass and develop more sensitive immune and digestive systems. It is important to provide them with a well-balanced diet that meets their nutritional requirements. Senior dogs need a moderate amount of fat, protein, fiber, and carbohydrates. Feed your senior dog a high-quality food brand, and avoid foods that contain artificial flavors, colors, or preservatives. Speak with your veterinarian to determine which diet is best for your senior dog before changing diets.
Regular exercise is vital for senior dogs as it helps keep them mentally and physically stimulated. Exercise is important to keep your dog at their ideal body weight. Overweight dogs suffer from arthritis and losing weight can help alleviate their pain. Likewise, exercise can help with your dog’s mobility by keeping their joints supple. Depending on your dog's breed and size, set aside time every day for walks or playtime. Besides walking, activities such as swimming or hydrotherapy are low impact and can also help reduce joint pain and stiffness. Just be sure not to overdo it with your senior dog. They may still be a puppy at heart, but too much activity can take a toll on their senior joints.
Grooming is essential for senior dogs as their coats become more delicate and prone to matting. Regular brushing helps remove loose hair, dirt, and debris, which can cause skin irritation if left unattended. Additionally, grooming your older dogs gives you an excellent opportunity to inspect your dog's skin for lumps, cuts, and other injuries.
Just like humans, senior dogs tend to gain weight as they age. An overweight dog may look cute, but the extra pounds are bad for their health. Obesity can lead to various health issues, including heart problems, diabetes, and arthritis. Keep an eye on your dog's weight and adjust their diet and exercise regimen to keep them at a healthy weight.
Senior dogs can have trouble getting around. They may have difficulty going up and down stairs. Analogous to puppy-proofing your home, senior-proof your home by making sure that their living space is safely and easily accessible. Provide comfortable bedding for your senior dog that conforms to their body shape and supports arthritic joints. Additionally, depending on the climate, consider providing access to heating or cooling pads to provide warmth or coolness as needed.
As your dog enters their senior years, they are at risk for many of the same conditions affecting aging humans, such as diabetes, arthritis, and cancer to name a few. Fortunately, these conditions can be treated, especially if diagnosed early. Early diagnosis requires regular visits to the veterinarian, screening tests, and recognition of the warning signs by pet parents. Be sure to schedule regular vet visits, feed them a healthy diet, provide adequate exercise, monitor their weight, groom them regularly, and create safe and comfortable living conditions. Getting old is a normal and inevitable part of life. However, with proper care, senior dogs can live long, healthy lives.
Eggs are one of the most popular and healthiest breakfast foods. We love to enjoy them in various ways and dishes. But are they a healthy option for our dogs?
We know that it’s a rich source of protein but what other health benefits are associated with eggs? And an even bigger question is what are the safest ways to feed eggs to a dog? We’ll explore answers to all these questions in this article.
Let’s first discuss the various nutritional benefits of feeding eggs to dogs:
Amino acids are molecules that are known as the building blocks of proteins. It’s an essential component in your dog’s diet as protein is responsible for some major bodily functions.
Egg whites are considered a rich source of protein as it contains all the essential amino acids. They support the growth and repair of cells and other tissues including muscle, skin, bone, and hair in your dog’s body. These also help support the formation of hormones, antibodies, and enzymes that help boost the immune system.
Eggs, more precisely, the yolk contain 12 vitamins. Each of these has a unique function that helps promote the overall growth and development of your dog.
For example, vitamin A is responsible for maintaining healthy skin, vision, and immune system. Vitamin D helps the dog’s body in absorbing calcium and phosphorus and also supports healthy bones, strong teeth, and muscle function.
Eggs are a rich source of various minerals including calcium, phosphorus, potassium, copper, magnesium, manganese, selenium, iron, and zinc. It also contains a moderate amount of sodium.
By adding an egg as a supplement to your dog’s diet, you can ensure they are getting a well-balanced diet.
The nutritional profile of an egg makes it a healthy addition to your dog’s diet. But there are certain aspects that you need to understand in order to reap the maximum benefit without any potential risks.
Let’s go through each of these topics individually.
Eggs should be considered as a treat for your dog and they should never substitute for a healthy well-balanced meal. Moreover, it shouldn’t be the only source of protein for your dogs.
The right amount of eggs you can safely feed your dog depends on various factors like their age, breed, activity level, and existing health condition. On average, one large boiled egg contains 70-80 calories. You’ll have to make sure this number doesn’t exceed the 10% of your dog’s daily calorie intake.
Furthermore, you should get in touch with your veterinarian to determine how many eggs you can feed your dog.
Chicken eggs are the most commonly used egg in our daily diets. But there are many other kinds of bird eggs available in the market and it would be helpful to understand which one of these are safe and healthy for your dog.
Yes, quail eggs can be a healthy addition to your dog’s diet. They’re a rich source of protein, vitamins, and minerals that can support your dog’s health.
Duck eggs are also safe and healthy for a dog. And, they contain higher amounts of certain nutrients when compared to chicken eggs.
The nutritional content of a turkey egg is similar to that of a chicken egg but contains twice the amount of calories and fat. The amount of cholesterol is also 4 times more than a chicken egg. This can cause digestive issues and other health problems for your dog.
So even though a turkey egg is safe to consume for a dog, it may not be a healthy option to include in their diet.
Now that you know what kind of eggs are healthy for your dog, you should know how to feed them to your dog in a healthy manner.
Many pet owners like to crack a raw egg over the dog’s kibble before feeding them. But if you talk to a veterinarian, they’ll most likely advise against feeding raw eggs to a dog.
The biggest reason is that raw eggs can carry bacteria like salmonella and e. Coli. Even though your dog’s immune system can fight mild symptoms of salmonella infection, the constant exposure can be life-threatening.
Another reason to avoid raw eggs is that raw egg whites contain an enzyme called avidin. If your dog consumes this enzyme regularly for an extended period of time it’ll start binding with biotin in the intestines making it unavailable for proper absorption. This can cause a biotin deficiency that can affect a dog’s skin, hair, and overall growth rate.
A hard-boiled egg is a good option for your dog. Plus, it’s really simple to make as all you have to do is boil an egg for 10-12 minutes.
Once cooked, remember to let them cool down and cut them into smaller pieces before serving.
Scrambled eggs are also safe for a dog. But make sure to keep the recipe plain and simple. Adding other ingredients like salt, butter, milk, cheese, herbs, or other seasonings can be harmful to a dog and can lead to several health issues.
Just like scrambled eggs, fried eggs are also safe for your dog. Just avoid adding any salt or seasoning that can affect your dog’s health.
It's safe to feed eggshells to your dog but in moderation as they contain high amounts of calcium. You have to take your dog’s health into account before feeding them eggshells.
The substantial amount of calcium can disrupt their daily nutritional requirements causing hypercalcemia, a health condition in which the calcium level in your dog’s blood goes abnormally high. It can lead to various problems including kidney stones and improper bone growth.
Another potential risk of feeding eggshells to your dog is that they can be a choking hazard. To avoid this, simply crush the shells by hand and mix them with the eggs. If you have a puppy or a small breed dog, consider grinding eggshells to make a powder and add that to their meal.
Dogs with allergies tend to be allergic to a specific type of protein in the food. Protein in eggs can be different than the protein from chicken, so if your dog is allergic to chicken they may not be allergic to eggs and vice versa.
To avoid any confusion, consult your veterinarian before adding eggs to your dog’s diet. And always start small by feeding your dog a quarter slice of an egg and monitoring their reaction and behavior for 24-48 hours.
If you notice any signs of an allergic reaction like restlessness, itching, coughing, sneezing, obsessive licking, etc, contact a veterinarian immediately.
Eggs can be a perfect supplement to your dog’s diet. You can easily cook, boil, or fry them before feeding them to your dog. But make sure you don’t feed raw eggs and avoid adding any seasoning while cooking.
If you have any further doubts, you can contact your veterinarian before adding eggs to your dog’s diet.
Let’s answer some of the frequently asked questions about feeding eggs to a dog:
Egg yolks contain fat that can be hard to digest for a dog with pancreatitis. You should consult with a veterinarian before adding eggs to your dog’s diet if they have any existing health conditions.
Although eggshells are safe for a dog, you shouldn’t feed them while they are still on the egg. Remove the shells and crush them into small pieces or grind them to make a powder before feeding. It’ll make sure your dog is able to chew and digest the shells and it won’t cause a choking hazard.
Scrambled eggs are often recommended by veterinarians when a dog suffers from diarrhea as it’s easy to digest and packed with protein. But if your dog is suffering from a severe case of diarrhea, you should consult a veterinarian to provide them with proper care and the right diet.
Dogs can eat cooked eggs be it hard-boiled, scrambled, or fried. But the recipes need to be plain without any additional ingredients like salt, butter, spices, or other seasonings.
Most vets don’t recommend you to feed raw eggs to a dog since there is a risk that they might carry bacteria like salmonella and e. Coli.
The right amount and frequency of feeding eggs to your dog will depend on their age, weight, breed, existing health conditions, and nutritional requirements. You can consult your veterinarian to decide how often you can feed eggs to your dog.
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6470839/
https://www.petmd.com/dog/nutrition/evr_multi_eggs_for_pets2
https://www.akc.org/expert-advice/nutrition/can-dogs-eat-eggs/
Carrots are a popular and healthy vegetable. In fact, you’ll often find yourselves snacking on some baby carrots while getting eyeballed by your dog. Before you share a few pieces with them, you will need to think about whether or not carrots are safe for them.
The short answer is yes, carrots are perfectly safe for a dog. It’s a low-calorie and nutrient-packed vegetable that can be a healthy addition to your dog’s diet.
But how exactly will a carrot benefit your dog's health? Let’s find the answer to this question by discussing the 7 amazing benefits of carrots.
Here are 7 ways in which carrots can help your dog stay healthy:
Carrots contain both soluble and insoluble fiber. Each of these has amazing benefits for your dog’s digestive system.
Insoluble fibers are the ones that don’t dissolve in water but instead help attract water into your dog’s intestines which soften the stool. This can relieve constipation and improve the dog’s bowel health.
Soluble fiber, on the other hand, dissolves in water to aid digestion and adds weight to the stool to reduce diarrhea. It also acts as a prebiotic that supports fermentation and production of short-chain fatty acids. These acids can reduce the growth of harmful bacteria in your dog’s gut, protect the gut lining, boost their immune system, and help their body absorb nutrients.
But to make sure your dog can get all the benefits of fiber, you need to monitor their intake. Too much fiber can lead to an upset stomach and issues like gas, bloating, diarrhea, and constipation. To avoid this situation, feed them the right amount of carrots and ensure they drink a lot of water as it’ll assist the fiber through the digestive system.
Dog parents often struggle to keep the dog's teeth and mouth clean. But its importance cannot be neglected as poor dental hygiene can cause plaque and bacteria buildup that can lead to pain in their gums, periodontal disease, and can affect their heart and kidney.
Apart from brushing, it’s highly recommended that you add dental treats or chews to your dog's diet. Food items like carrots can act as excellent dental chews. Munching on raw or frozen carrots can help scrape away tartar residues, prevent plaque buildups, and improve the overall dental health of your dog.
Also if you have a puppy who has started teething, you can give them cold or frozen carrots to reduce their discomfort and pain.
Carrots contain antioxidants like lutein and beta-carotene, which can improve the health of the dog’s eye. Beta-carotene converts to vitamin A and travels through the bloodstream to the retina of the dog’s eye.
The retina is made up of cells called rods and cones that are sensitive to light and use vitamin A to communicate with the brain about what the dog is seeing. While rods process light in low-light situations, cone cells do this in the daytime. Thus vitamin A helps improve vision and prevents night blindness in dogs. It can also reduce the possibility of developing cataracts.
As mentioned above, carrots are rich in beta-carotene. It’s an antioxidant that gets absorbed by the dog's intestine and transported to the liver. Here it gets combined with fats and converted to vitamin A. When required, the dog’s body releases this vitamin through the bloodstream to various parts of the body.
Apart from improving vision, vitamin A supports bone development and keeps the dog’s coat and skin healthy. It also supports the immune system by creating white blood cells that help the body locate foreign invaders and cellular irregularities. Thus protecting the dog’s body from infections caused by viruses and bacteria.
But you have to be careful since vitamin A is an essential nutrient, it’s present in almost every commercially produced dog food. To avoid surplus, it’s important that you talk to your veterinarian about your dog’s vitamin A requirements and monitor their intake.
Including everything that we talked about, carrots also contain vitamin K, vitamin C, B, D, and E. It’s also rich in calcium, niacin, potassium, iron, and magnesium. Each of these nutrients has various important functions that support the overall health of your dog.
Vitamin K helps metabolize calcium into the bones and prevents calcium deposits in the heart and arteries. Vitamin C is an important antioxidant that can reduce inflammation and cognitive aging in dogs.
Unlike humans, dogs cannot synthesize vitamin D from direct sunlight. That's why they rely on their diets to get this vitamin. Without it their bodies will not be able to absorb calcium and phosphate.
Other nutrients like calcium support the growth of healthy bone and potassium which is an electrolyte that supports the functioning of electrical charges in the dog’s heart, nerves, and muscles
It would be safe to say that adding carrots to your dog’s diet offers them various nutritional benefits that will supplement their everyday meals.
Dog parents are constantly on the lookout for healthy and nutritious treats for their pups. Carrots are a great option as you can simply chop and feed them to your dog as treats throughout the day.
The calorie content of carrots is very low and it's chock full of nutrients. This is especially beneficial for dogs who are overweight or diabetic. Carrots won’t mess with their body’s weight and provide them with many essential vitamins and minerals.
A lesser-known benefit of carrots is that it is a rich source of antioxidants. It contains beta-carotene, which we discussed above, and other antioxidants like phytonutrients. These are anti-inflammatory and will help protect the cells in a dog’s body from the damaging effect of free radicals - a byproduct of normal cell function. Free radicals can also develop in a dog’s body when they consume oxidized fats or get exposed to pollution and toxins like herbicides, pesticides, etc. They can damage your dog’s nervous and immune systems.
Thus antioxidants help boost the immune system and can reduce the risk of several diseases. They also help promote healthy aging by assisting muscle strength in older dogs.
Carrots, similar to any other treat, need to be served in moderation. It’s a low-calorie and nutrition-rich vegetable that also contains high levels of fiber and natural sugar. Adding too much fiber to your dog’s diet can result in various digestive problems including gas, bloating, diarrhea, and constipation.
Too much sugar, on the other hand, can cause obesity and tooth decay. It can have adverse effects on dogs who are already suffering from diabetes.
Hence it’s important that you feed the right amount of carrots to your dog. Consider it as a supplement to a healthy and well-balanced diet.
The ideal number will obviously depend on your dog’s breed, age, weight, and height. But you can ensure that the total intake of carrots doesn’t surpass 5-10% of their daily calorie intake.
Furthermore, it’s recommended that you talk to your veterinarian to determine the right amount of carrots you can safely feed your dog. They’ll also guide you better depending on your dog’s prior health concerns.
While some dogs might love to chew on a carrot, others can turn up their nose. If your dog is a fussy eater, chances are they’ll refuse to eat carrots because of its taste or smell.
In such cases, you’ll have to use some tricks to make them eat this nutritious vegetable. Some of the most popular are safe methods of feeding carrots to your dog include:
A raw carrot has a wall of cellulose that isn’t digestible by a dog. It can also prevent the dog’s body from fully absorbing the nutrients present in a carrot. By steaming carrots before feeding you can partially dissolve the cellulose walls to ensure your dog intakes all the vitamin and nutrient benefits of the vegetable.
Also before steaming make sure you properly wash the carrots to remove any dirt and pesticides and chop it into small pieces to avoid choking. Once steamed, you can either feed the carrots on its own or add it as a topper to their daily meal.
If you prefer to make a carrot puree for your dog, you can simply boil and blend the vegetable. Make sure you don’t add any other ingredients like salts or spices for taste. These could be harmful to your dog.
This is not a popular method of feeding carrots to dogs because people often believe boiling reduces the nutritional value. In reality, boiling has different effects on different nutrients.
Vitamin C, B, and potassium are all water-soluble nutrients that get drained and lost during the process of boiling. However, vitamins A, D, E, and K are fat-soluble that aren’t affected by boiling.
That being said, carrot puree can be a good option for puppies who haven’t begun teething or older toothless dogs. You can also freeze carrot puree in an ice tray to serve on a hot summer day.
For fussy eaters, people often prefer to cook carrot dishes or simply roast them in some olive oil before serving. While this is a safe method to prepare carrots for a dog, you cannot do this every day.
Feeding too many roasted carrots to your dog can increase their consumption of oils that aren’t healthy in the long run. Plus cooked carrots have significantly lesser nutritional value as compared to steamed carrots.
Another thing to note is that you should not feed cooked carrots that contain any additional ingredients. So if you made a carrot dish for yourself, you should avoid serving that to your dog.
If your puppy has begun teething, you can give them frozen carrots to ease their pain and discomfort. You can either buy frozen carrots that don’t contain any additional ingredients or freeze some at home.
It’s also advisable that you cut carrots into small round pieces to avoid choking.
Even if you have an adult dog, you can serve them frozen carrots on hot days as a cold treat. It will act as a dental chew that’ll help remove tartar residues and prevent plaque buildups.
Although steamed carrots are a better option, you can still feed raw carrots to your dog. If you’re munching on some baby carrots, you can share them with your dog too. But make sure you cut them into small round pieces to avoid choking.
The good thing is that every part of the carrot including the vegetable, stalks, and green leaves present on the top is safe to consume for a dog. So if you’re in a hurry you can simply wash, cut, and feed raw carrots to your dog. You can even grate some raw carrots over their daily meal.
The important thing is to properly wash and lightly scrub the outer surface of the carrot to remove dirt, pesticides, or other preservatives present on top.
While we are discussing some great ways to feed carrots to a dog, let’s also talk about some harmful and unhealthy ways of feeding carrots to a dog.
Canned carrots are safe but unhealthy for a dog. They generally contain a lot of sodium and preservatives that can be harmful to your dog’s health.
You can feed them canned carrots only once in a while, but not every day.
This is another example of a carrot dish that is safe yet unhealthy for a dog. Honey contains a high amount of natural sugar that can lead to weight gain, diabetes, and tooth decay. It would be best that you avoid feeding honey-glazed carrots to your dog.
Carrot cake that’s made especially for dogs is generally safe to eat as an occasional treat. Although there would be low to zero nutritional value of this food item.
On the other hand, carrot cakes that we make or buy for ourselves are not safe for dogs. These recipes contain many additional ingredients like raisins, walnuts, macadamia nuts, natural sugar like xylitol, or even chocolate that can be toxic to your dog’s health.
Carrot in itself is a healthy vegetable for dogs. But there are some precautionary measures you should take to ensure your dog stays safe and healthy.
Firstly, avoid feeding large chunks of carrots to your dog. These can get stuck in their throat causing them to choke. Always cut carrots into small round pieces that are easy to chew and digest.
Secondly, monitor your dog’s nutrition requirements. Carrots are a treat that should be served in moderation. It contains a high level of fiber and natural sugar. Plus it’s also rich in beta-carotene that’s a precursor of vitamin A. This is an essential vitamin that’s present in many commercial dog-food items.
If you feed too many carrots to your dog, it can lead to vitamin A surplus, digestive issues, and high blood sugar levels.
Lastly, while feeding cooked carrots to your dog, make sure there aren’t any additional ingredients added to the recipe. Carrots made for human consumption generally contain salt and seasoning that can be harmful to a dog.
Always feed your dog carrots that are made especially for them or simply stick to raw or steamed carrots.
Carrots are a healthy vegetable for a dog. When served in moderation, it can help improve their digestive health, eyesight, oral hygiene, immune system, and overall growth.
Just make sure you take care of all the precautions mentioned above and avoid overfeeding. If in case, you have any further doubts regarding your dog’s health, you should consult your veterinarian before adding carrots to your dog’s diet.
Let’s answer some frequently asked questions about feeding carrots to a dog:
Carrots are a supplement to a healthy and well-balanced diet and should be served in moderation. The total intake shouldn’t exceed 5-10% of a dog’s daily calorie intake.
You can consult a veterinarian to determine the right amount of carrots to feed your dog.
Although it’s safe to feed carrots to a dog every day, you will have to monitor their vitamin A and fiber intake to avoid nutrient imbalance.
You can feed carrots to a dog at any age. When they are toothless puppies, you can make carrot puree and feed frozen carrots when they start teething. For an adult dog, steamed or raw carrots are a great option.
Yes, you can feed carrots to a dog when they have diarrhea. It contains soluble fibers that help to add weight to loose stool and reduce diarrhea.
But make sure you feed carrots in moderation as it also contains insoluble fibers
It is safe to feed carrots to a dog with pancreatitis. But it’s recommended that you talk to a veterinarian before making any changes to the diet of a dog who is suffering from prior health conditions.
Sources:
https://www.akc.org/expert-advice/nutrition/fruits-vegetables-dogs-can-and-cant-eat/
https://wildearth.com/blogs/dog-knowledge/carrots-for-dogs
https://nativepet.com/blogs/health/can-dogs-eat-carrots
https://www.thesprucepets.com/are-carrots-safe-for-dogs-4628454
